Abstract:
The objectives of this study are 1) to study the current and desirable conditions of the guidelines for the innovative leadership development of school administrators under the Bangkok Secondary Education Service Area Office and 2) to propose the guidelines for the innovative leadership development of school administrators under the Bangkok Secondary Education Service Area Office. The samples used in this study consisted of a total of 357, including 119 school administrators, 119 deputy administrators of Academic Affairs, and 119 teachers who are responsible for school technology. They were selected from each sample group of 119 schools. The research instrument used in the data collection was five-point Likert scale questionnaire with a dual-response format. The reliability of current condition of this instrument was 0.98 and its reliability of desirable condition was 0.99. The statistics used in the data analysis were percentage, frequency, mean and standard deviation. The Modified Priority Needs Index (PNI modified) was then used to draft the guidelines for the innovative leadership development of school administrators under the Bangkok Secondary Education Service Area Office. By interviewing luminaries. There are 17 students divided into two groups : 2.1 Award-winning school administrators; 2020 Academic Years Obec Awards for Innovation and Technology for Teaching and Learning 7 person. 2.2 Academic and academic peers 10 students were assessed for suitability, provided additional recommendations, and the feasibility of innovative leadership development guidelines of school administrations and conducting group discussions, inviting luminaries. Eight of them, who have knowledge and experience in school administration, are academics involved in the development of educational innovations.
The results showed that 1) In overall, the average needs in the current condition were at a high level, while the average needs in the desirable condition were at a highest level in all aspects. Regarding the needs for the innovative leadership development of school administrators under the Bangkok Secondary Education Service Area Office, a synthesis of 8 elements of innovative leadership can be prioritized in descending order as follows: Transformational vision, teamwork and participation, incentives, creativity, corporate culture, risk management, networks and relationships, information and communication technology, respectively; 2) As for the guidelines for the innovative leadership development of school administrators under the Bangkok Secondary Education Service Area Office classified by to the highest needs in each area, it was found that 2.1) the school administrators and all personnel must set goals for success, foresee the future of the school in changing situations and focus on organizational development and the goals must be consistent with the policies of the original affiliation; 2.2) the school administrators must determine the guidelines or measures for reducing risk and damage in possible future situations; 2.3) the school administrators and all personnel must work together and cooperate with many parties in order to achieve a solution to the problem of joint performance; 2.4) the school administrators must be sincere, caring, have a good relationship with personnel and provide equal support to personnel; 2.5) the school administrators must provide facilities and good environments for the success in the creation of innovative works of teachers and personnel; 2.6) the school administrators should analyze the practices of the successful departments and apply existing concepts and methods for further development and promotion of new ideas and creation of new and more valuable innovations; 2.7) the school administrators must constantly improve and develop the network systems and promote improvements in efficiency of innovation development; and 2.8) the school administrators must improve the quality of information and communication technology to keep up with the current technological advancement in order to lead to innovations in educational institutions.