Viable models of a person to give to the state and communities participation in natural resources, biological diversity and environment under the provision of the constitution
Abstract:
The propose of this is to study a person to give to the state and community participation in management concern with preservation, exploitation of natural resources and biological diversity and in the protection, promotion and preservation of the quality of the environment under the provision in the constitutiom of the kingdom of Thailand, B.E.2540, section 56 phase 1, in order to make certainty in viable model and becme proposition in adopting or enacting as a law. The outcome of this thesis Indicates that state has not yet approved and protected rights of person as a law. In Baan Yany Toan community, nevertheless, has a management model which is in line with rights of person under the constition of the Kingdom of Thailand as follow: 1.Combining into a group of people in community 2.Setting up regulations for enforcing people in community 3.And people in community have rights to make use of community forest by govermment Supporting Therefore, if state approves and protects the rights of person by enacting as a law, the resources Management and biological diversity and environment will be more efficient. Hence, it should enact a law as a general standard, which is an approach of sustainable development, and use the participation of people as a measure for developing in order to enforce Low involve preservation and exploitation of natural resurces, biological diversity, and protection. The matter of law set up model that person has to join rights with community in the preservation, exploitation and protection environment as state has mandated. And the state has authority in controlling, assisting, encouraging and supporting.