Abstract:
The objective of this research was to analyze the present strengths and
weaknesses of optometrists, synthesize the features of optometrists, and study
possible future scenarios of optometrists in Thailand in the next decade (2563 B.E.-
2572 B.E.) using a mixed-methods research paradigm involving in-depth interviews,
focus groups, and EDFR techniques.
The results of the research were as follows:
1. Optometrists constitute a new profession for Thailand, with their
expertise in eyesight, the use of a range of visual equipment, and the correction of
visual disorders. The limitations of this profession have to do with an insufficient
number of professionals to meet demand, laws governing optometrists that limit
their roles, high tuition fees, role overlap between the optician and the
ophthalmologist, and the inability to perform eye disease treatment through surgery
or medication.
2. The characteristics of optometrists consist of four areas which are:
planning and operation, creating cooperation, volunteer services, and technological
skills. The result from the exploratory factor analysis showed the variance of 74.79
percent.
3. The scenario for optometrists in Thailand in the next decade has six
areas: operation, planning, coordination, service, information technology, and
teaching.
In conclusion, Thai optometrists should have a work plan, together with the
ability to coordinate, provide services, learn technology, and apply knowledge for
concrete benefits.